Published May 24, 2024

Choosing a school in The Netherlands

If you have a good understanding of the Dutch education system, the next step is to find a school that can welcome your children. But how do you tackle this, and what kind of hurdles might you encounter during the search, application, and registration process? Let us guide you by sharing some helpful input for the journey ahead.

Type of schools in The Netherlands 

The journey begins with choosing the type of school that aligns with your family's needs and aspirations. There are a few options:

  • International schools are dotted around the country, providing curriculums like the International Baccalaureate (IB), which might be familiar to your children. These schools are perfect for families who might not stay long-term or prefer an international curriculum.
  • Local Dutch schools could be a golden opportunity for your children to truly blend into the Dutch way of life. Picture this: your kids cycling to school, fluently chatting in Dutch, and experiencing local traditions firsthand.

In recent developments, the Dutch government has announced plans to restore Dutch as the primary language of instruction in higher education by 2024. While this doesn't directly affect primary and secondary education, it does reflect the growing importance of Dutch language skills in education. For children attending local schools, learning Dutch will help integrate them into the system, offering a more immersive experience.

Start your search with online platforms and local resources. Keywords like schoolwijzer and scholen combined with your city of residence can open up a wealth of information. Larger cities often have dedicated platforms to guide you, whereas, in smaller towns, you might need to engage more directly with local communities or use national databases like the Scholen op de Kaart (Schools on the Map) website.

Cost and quality

In Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and other big cities in The Netherlands, local councils help place students in public schools, matching family preferences where possible. While private schools are open to expat families, they do charge higher fees. Public education, offering quality and immersion into Dutch culture, is free and presents a cost-effective option for expat children.  

As metioned before, International schools are also an option. Usually, these schools are private schools. Keep in mind that private or international schools, though more expensive, provide education in English and international curricula suited to expat needs. Balance the benefits of public integration with the tailored approach of private schooling when choosing the best option for your children. 

Teacher Shortage and School Policies

One important consideration when enrolling your child in a school is the teacher shortage that the Netherlands is currently facing. The country is experiencing a 10% shortfall in teaching staff, which can sometimes lead to overcrowded classrooms and more strain on available resources. It is important to be aware of this issue, particularly in larger cities where demand for schooling is higher.

Additionally, some schools in the Netherlands have recently implemented policies banning mobile phones on school premises to reduce distractions and improve student engagement. For example, Calvijn College in Rotterdam has enforced a phone ban, which has been credited with improving student interaction and focus. This policy reflects a broader trend to enhance student well-being and engagement within the school environment.

Registering your child from birth 

Once you have picked your preferred schools, the next step is the application phase. All schools require identification, but international and private ones often need more, like interviews or exams from your children’s previous education. Due to high demand in populous areas, it's essential to list your school preferences well in advance, sometimes months before registration opens. Expanding your options increases your chances of getting a spot where you prefer. 

The application process for primary schools varies by municipality. In some areas, you can register your child right from birth, while in others, registration starts when the child is between two and three years old. Your zip code often determines your registration period and preferred schools. 

Families typically receive a form from the city council to list six to eight preferred schools, which they then submit to their top choice. About ten days later, a letter from the municipality confirms the child’s enrolment, ideally in the preferred school, but not always. Schools prioritize children based on proximity or sibling attendance, a policy not applicable to free or Islamic schools. This approach helps ensure that most children attend a school that meets their and their families' needs, embedding them into the local community and educational system

Preparing your children for their Dutch education 

Transitioning to a new school in the Netherlands is a big step for children, especially when adapting to a new culture and language. Initially, familiarizing your child with their new school's routine by communicating with their teacher can ease anxieties and clarify expectations. This preparation includes understanding the daily schedule, rules, and logistical details such as lunch arrangements and drop-off protocols.  

Encouraging social connections is also vital for a smooth transition. Arrange playdates and explore local playgrounds or after-school activities to help your child make friends and integrate into the community. These interactions can boost their language skills and overall confidence. 

At home, maintaining a stable routine and having open discussions about feelings and experiences can provide comfort and support. Leading by example, showing positivity and resilience, will further encourage your child to embrace this new chapter. Embracing the Dutch language together as a family can also enrich this transition, making the experience a collective journey of discovery and learning. 

Selecting the right school in a new country poses challenges, given the diverse education systems and languages. Professional help, such as from RSH | Relocation and Immigration Services, proves invaluable in this process. Specializing in aiding internationals and their children, RSH streamlines finding and registering for the ideal school, focusing on academic success and well-being.

RSH | Relocation and Immigration Services

This article was prepared in collaboration with RSH | Relocation and Immigration Services, a full-service Relocation, Immigration, and Home Finding agency with 35 years of in-house experience. RSH provides support to knowledge migrants, HR managers, recruiters, and expats in organizing immigration matters, moving to, and housing in the Netherlands.

Visit RSH website